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Reestablishing the Function and Esthetics in Traumatized Permanent Teeth with Large Apical Lesion
Alexandra Rubin Cocco1, Ângelo Niemczewski Bobrowski2, Rudimar Antônio Baldissera1
1Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Case Reports in Dentistry
|January 13, 2017
Summary
Dental trauma can cause pulp necrosis. This case study shows successful apexification and surgery for a traumatized central incisor, restoring its function and aesthetics.
Area of Science:
- Endodontics
- Dental Traumatology
- Restorative Dentistry
Background:
- Dental trauma poses a significant risk to tooth integrity, potentially leading to pulp necrosis.
- Maxillary anterior teeth are particularly susceptible to traumatic injuries.
- Timely and appropriate intervention is crucial for preserving traumatized teeth.
Observation:
- A clinical case involving a traumatized maxillary right central incisor with subsequent pulp necrosis.
- Diagnosis revealed apical periodontitis complicating the dental trauma.
- The tooth required a multidisciplinary treatment approach.
Findings:
- Apexification using calcium hydroxide was performed to promote root end closure.
- Apical surgery was necessary to address persistent apical periodontitis.
- Internal and external tooth whitening procedures were conducted to restore aesthetics.
Implications:
- Multidisciplinary treatment, including apexification and apical surgery, can successfully manage complex dental trauma.
- Restorative procedures like tooth whitening are vital for achieving favorable aesthetic outcomes.
- Effective management highlights the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in dentistry.

