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Updated: Mar 8, 2026

A Technical Guide for Performing Spectroscopic Measurements on Metal-Organic Frameworks
Published on: April 28, 2023
Series d-f Heteronuclear Metal-Organic Frameworks: Color Tunability and Luminescent Probe with Switchable Properties
Xun Feng1, Yuquan Feng2, Nan Guo3
1Henan Key Laboratory of Function Oriented Porous Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Luoyang Normal University , Luoyang 471934, China.
Abstract:
A series of five unique d-f heteronuclear luminescent metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in an entangled polyrotaxane array and the light-harvesting block homonuclear zinc compound have been isolated successfully and characterized. The series of isostructural polymers feature 3,4-connected (4.82)(4.83.92)(6.8.9)2(6.92)(83) topology and high stability, exhibiting diverse void spaces. By taking advantage of the isostructural MOFs 2 and 3, the intensities of red and green emissions can be modulated by adjusting the ratios of EuIII and TbIII ions correspondingly, and white-light emission can be generated by a combination of different doped TbIII and EuIII concentrations. The Tb-Zn-based framework {[Tb3Zn6(bipy2)2(Hmimda)7 (H2O)3]·5H2O}n (3; H3mimda = 2-methyl-1-H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid and bipy = 4,4'-bipyridine) can detect trace MgII ion with relatively high sensitivity and selectivity. Dehydrated MOF 3a shows a remarkable emission quenching effect through the introduction of I2 solids. Further investigation indicates that it exhibits turn on/off switchable properties for small solvent molecules or heavy-metal ions. Steady/transient-state near-IR luminescence properties for MOFs 1, 4, and 5 were investigated under visible-light excitation.
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