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Author Spotlight: Modeling an Aspect of Preeclampsia in Female Mice Using Hypoxic Human Placenta-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles
Published on: January 26, 2024
CASPASE-8 gene polymorphisms (rs13416436 and rs2037815) are not associated with preeclampsia development in Brazilian
Ivanir Celso Orlando1, Sarah Cristina Sato Vaz Tanaka2, Marly Aparecida Spadotto Balarin3
1a Curso de Graduação em Medicina , Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro , Uberaba , Brazil.
Background:
Preeclampsia is responsible for considerable mortality and morbidity of mother and sibling. The etiology of preeclampsia is still unknown. Family studies indicate the involvement of genes located on chromosome 2 in preeclampsia development. Considering the importance of apoptosis and chromosome 2, one promising candidate for the study of the genetic cause of this syndrome is the CASPASE-8 gene, which was chosen as the subject of this study.
Objective:
The aim of this study was to determine the frequencies of the genotypes for CASP8 gene polymorphisms (rs13416436 and rs2037815) and to associate these with preeclampsia development in Brazilian women.
Methods:
Women with and without preeclampsia were investigated. Accordingly, peripheral blood was collected and DNA extracted, followed by genotyping using Real-time PCR with hydrolysis probe (Taqman® Life Technologies).
Results:
The results showed no association between genotypes and preeclampsia development for both polymorphisms studied (χ2 = 1.03; p = 0.59, for rs13416436 and χ2 = 1.06; p = 0.58 for rs2037815).
Conclusions:
It seems that CASP8 gene polymorphisms (rs13416436 and rs2037815) are not important candidates for the development of preeclampsia. Other genes related to the apoptosis process or other polymorphisms in this gene should be studied in order to understand better the etiology of preeclampsia.
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