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Updated: Mar 8, 2026

Visually Based Characterization of the Incipient Particle Motion in Regular Substrates: From Laminar to Turbulent Conditions
Published on: February 22, 2018
Effect of wall-mediated hydrodynamic fluctuations on the kinetics of a Brownian nanoparticle
Hsiu-Yu Yu1, David M Eckmann2, Portonovo S Ayyaswamy3
1Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Abstract:
The reactive flux formalism (Chandler 1978 J. Chem. Phys.68, 2959-2970. (doi:10.1063/1.436049)) and the subsequent development of methods such as transition path sampling have laid the foundation for explicitly quantifying the rate process in terms of microscopic simulations. However, explicit methods to account for how the hydrodynamic correlations impact the transient reaction rate are missing in the colloidal literature. We show that the composite generalized Langevin equation (Yu et al. 2015 Phys. Rev. E91, 052303. (doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.91.052303)) makes a significant step towards solving the coupled processes of molecular reactions and hydrodynamic relaxation by examining how the wall-mediated hydrodynamic memory impacts the two-stage temporal relaxation of the reaction rate for a nanoparticle transition between two bound states in the bulk, near-wall and lubrication regimes.
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