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Related Concept Videos

Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection01:26

Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection

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The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
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Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic01:26

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Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) occur in a healthcare facility while a person receives care for another ailment. This category also includes work-related infections among healthcare staff.
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies.
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Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

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Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
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Infection01:20

Infection

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When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
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Standard Precaution01:26

Standard Precaution

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Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
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Endocarditis I: Introduction01:25

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Introduction:Endocarditis is the infection of the endocardium, the inner lining of the heart and its valves. When the heart muscle is involved, the condition is termed myocarditis, while an infection of the outer lining is called pericarditis. Infective endocarditis (IE) primarily affects the endocardium, where pathogens adhere to the valves or lining, forming vegetation that can lead to severe complications. Infective endocarditis occurs when microorganisms, usually bacteria from other body...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 8, 2026

Novel Diagnostics in Revision Arthroplasty: Implant Sonication and Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Human factors and infection in THA.

P Gallinaro1

  • 1CTO, Turin Italy.

Hip International : the Journal of Clinical and Experimental Research on Hip Pathology and Therapy
|January 27, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Joint prosthetic infections remain a significant clinical challenge. While some aspects are considered a success, a comprehensive view reveals ongoing issues requiring further attention.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Biomaterials

Background:

  • Joint prosthetic infections are a frequent and serious complication following joint replacement surgery.
  • Despite advancements, managing these infections presents ongoing challenges in clinical practice and research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically evaluate the current status of joint prosthetic infections.
  • To discuss the multifaceted nature of prosthetic joint infections, acknowledging both progress and persistent difficulties.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis of current research findings.
  • Analysis of clinical perspectives on prosthetic joint infection management.

Main Results:

  • Prosthetic joint infections are a prominent topic in orthopedic and infectious disease literature.

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  • The "success story" narrative of prosthetic joint infections requires nuanced consideration, highlighting areas of persistent concern.

    • Conclusions:

    • Joint prosthetic infections represent a complex clinical problem with ongoing challenges.
    • A balanced perspective is needed, recognizing advancements while addressing unresolved issues in prosthetic joint infection treatment and prevention.