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An Efficient Location Verification Scheme for Static Wireless Sensor Networks.

In-Hwan Kim1, Bo-Sung Kim2, JooSeok Song3

  • 1Department of Computer Science, College of Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, Korea. inhwan.kim@yonsei.ac.kr.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 27, 2017
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a new method for verifying sensor locations in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). The mutually-shared region-based location verification (MSRLV) scheme significantly cuts down on communication and computation costs while effectively detecting malicious sensors.

Keywords:
location verificationsensorstatic wireless sensor networks (WSNs)

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Network Security
  • Wireless Sensor Networks

Background:

  • Accurate location information is crucial for wireless sensor networks (WSNs).
  • Malicious sensors can compromise location estimation accuracy.
  • Existing secure localization schemes and location verification methods often incur high communication and computation overhead.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose an efficient location verification scheme for static WSNs.
  • To reduce communication and computation overhead in location verification.
  • To enhance the detection of malicious sensors in WSNs.

Main Methods:

  • Introduced the mutually-shared region-based location verification (MSRLV) scheme.
  • Utilized implicit sensor involvement and eliminated requirements for special hardware or trusted third parties.
  • Employed the concept of mutually-shared regions between location claimants and verifiers.

Main Results:

  • MSRLV reduces communication overhead by 77% and computation overhead by 92% on average for single sensor verification.
  • The scheme effectively detects malicious sensors, achieving over 90% detection rates in networks where sensors have at least five neighbors.
  • Demonstrated significant reductions in overhead compared to existing location verification schemes.

Conclusions:

  • MSRLV offers an efficient and effective solution for location verification in static WSNs.
  • The proposed scheme addresses the limitations of existing methods by minimizing overhead and enhancing security.
  • MSRLV provides a robust defense against malicious sensor attacks in WSNs.