Unilateral Frontosphenoid Craniosynostosis: Case Report and a Review of the Literature
Walid Radwan1, Brandon P Lucke Wold1, Aaron Mason2
1Department of Neurosurgery, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
Insights
This case report details a rare instance of unilateral frontosphenoid craniosynostosis in an infant. Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for non-positional plagiocephaly to ensure optimal outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Neurosurgery
- Craniofacial Surgery
- Infant Development
Background:
- Plagiocephaly is a common infant condition, categorized as positional or non-positional.
- Positional plagiocephaly often resolves spontaneously.
- Non-positional plagiocephaly, particularly craniosynostosis, may necessitate surgical treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a rare case of unilateral frontosphenoid craniosynostosis.
- To outline diagnostic workup and treatment strategies.
- To review literature on long-term aesthetic management.
Main Methods:
- Case report presentation.
- Review of diagnostic imaging and clinical findings.
- Literature search for treatment options and outcomes.
Main Results:
- Detailed description of a rare unilateral frontosphenoid craniosynostosis case.
- Discussion of diagnostic pathways and surgical interventions.
- Analysis of literature regarding aesthetic considerations in aging children.
Conclusions:
- Unilateral frontosphenoid craniosynostosis is a rare condition requiring prompt diagnosis.
- Surgical intervention is often necessary for non-positional plagiocephaly.
- Long-term follow-up is essential for managing aesthetic outcomes.
Abstract:
Plagiocephaly is a common condition that affects infants. It can be broadly grouped into positional and non positional plagiocephaly Positional plagiocephaly frequently resolves without intervention. Non positional plagiocephaly resulting from craniosynostosis often requires surgical intervention. In this case report, we present a rare case of unilateral frontosphenoid craniosynostosis. We discuss the appropriate diagnostic workup, the available treatment options, and patient follow-up over time. Furthermore, we provide a detailed review of the literature discussing treatment options for aesthetic appearance as the child ages.
