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Papillon-lefevre Syndrome.

A J Kanwar, Surrinder Kaur, Rajeev Sharma

    Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology
    |January 31, 2017
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    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Papillon-Lefevre syndrome in a 13-year-old girl caused severe palmar-plantar keratoderma, early tooth loss, and gingivitis. Despite recurrent skin infections, no immune system issues were detected.

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    Area of Science:

    • Dermatology
    • Genetics
    • Pediatrics

    Background:

    • Papillon-Lefevre syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder.
    • It is characterized by hyperkeratosis of the palms and soles and severe periodontitis.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe a case of Papillon-Lefevre syndrome in a pediatric patient.
    • To highlight the clinical manifestations and associated findings.

    Main Methods:

    • Clinical case presentation.
    • Review of patient's medical history and physical examination findings.

    Main Results:

    • The patient presented with characteristic palmar-plantar keratoderma, early primary tooth loss, and gingivitis.
    • Recurrent skin infections were noted as a significant clinical feature.
    • No underlying immunological abnormalities were identified.

    Conclusions:

    • Papillon-Lefevre syndrome presents with distinct dermatological and dental manifestations.
    • The absence of immunological defects in this case is noteworthy.
    • Early diagnosis and management are crucial for affected individuals.