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[Venous aneurysms associated with lymphatic malformations].

V Núñez Cerezo1, M I Romo Muñoz1, J Jiménez Gómez1

  • 1Servicio de Cirugía Pediátrica, Sección de Cirugía plástica. Hospital Universitario La Paz. Madrid.

Cirugia Pediatrica : Organo Oficial De La Sociedad Espanola De Cirugia Pediatrica
|February 1, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Venous aneurysms (VA) are rare in patients with lymphatic malformations (LM). Treatment for these associated conditions should be individualized due to their rarity and lack of established therapeutic algorithms.

Keywords:
Lymphatic malformationVenous aneurysmsVenous dilatation

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Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Lymphatic malformations (LM) are congenital anomalies.
  • Venous aneurysms (VA) are rare vascular abnormalities.
  • The association between LM and VA is not well-documented.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the association between lymphatic malformations and venous aneurysms.
  • To describe the clinical presentation and course of patients with both conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of patients diagnosed with both LM and VA between 1993 and 2014.
  • Descriptive analysis of the clinical course.

Main Results:

  • Six patients with confirmed LM and VA were identified.
  • LM were located in the thoracic cavity, cervicothoracic area, or lower extremities.
  • Mediastinal vessels, including the superior vena cava and innominate vein, were most commonly affected by VA.

Conclusions:

  • Venous aneurysms associated with lymphatic malformations are extremely rare.
  • There is no established treatment algorithm for these combined conditions.
  • Individualized treatment approaches are necessary.