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Thevenard Syndrome.
Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology
|February 2, 2017
Summary
Thevenard syndrome involves trophic toe ulcers and sensory loss. Spina bifida was present in four of the six cases, indicating a potential link.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Genetics
- Dermatology
Background:
- Thevenard syndrome is a rare condition characterized by sensory neuropathy.
- It primarily affects the lower extremities, leading to significant morbidity.
Observation:
- Six cases of Thevenard syndrome were analyzed.
- All patients presented with trophic ulcers on the toes.
- Shortening of the digits and loss of pain and temperature sensation were common features.
Findings:
- Four out of six patients (66.7%) had a diagnosis of spina bifida.
- Two of these patients also exhibited a faun-tail appendage.
- One patient presented with unilateral lower extremity hypertrophy.
Implications:
- These findings suggest a potential genetic or developmental link between Thevenard syndrome and spinal dysraphism.
- Further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanisms.
- Early diagnosis and management are crucial for preventing complications like infections and deformities.
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