Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 8, 2026

Complete Thymectomy in Adult Rats with Non-invasive Endotracheal Intubation
Published on: December 29, 2014
Comparison of Conservative Treatment and Thymectomy on Myasthenia Gravis Outcome
Emanuela Taioli1, Philip Kent Paschal2, Bian Liu1
1Department of Population Health Science, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Department of Policy, Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Institute for Translational Epidemiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Background:
A systematic review of the literature was performed to compare long-term outcomes of thymectomy and medical treatment for generalized myasthenia gravis (MG).
Methods:
A Medline search through June 2015 resulted in 71 studies, 27 of which were selected (10,140 patients: 5,275 thymectomies, 4,865 medication).
Results:
The pooled proportion of remission with thymectomy was 0.31 (95% CI, 0.25-0.37), with conservative treatment it was 0.15 (95% CI, 0.12-0.18). The odds ratio (OR) of remission with thymectomy in comparison with medication alone was 2.44 (95% CI, 1.91-3.12) overall and according to medication type and remission definitions.
Conclusions:
Thymectomy is superior to conservative treatment with solely medication on remission in MG.
Related Concept Videos
Myasthenia Gravis: Overview and Treatment
These antibodies interfere with the function of the nicotinic receptors in three ways: by binding to the receptor and disrupting acetylcholine binding; by causing cross-linking of receptors which...
Myasthenia Gravis: Diagnostic Tests
The edrophonium test is a diagnostic tool for myasthenia gravis. It involves...
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids
Myocarditis III: Medical Management
Disorders of the Skeletal Muscle
Musculoskeletal disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders involve injuries and conditions affecting the skeletal muscles and associated connective tissues. These disorders can arise from acute biomechanical stresses or chronic overuse and can occur across different age groups. Common injuries include sprains, fractures, and muscular strains, often resulting from...

