Unseen face of varicella-zoster infection in adults

Gunchan Paul1, Birinder S Paul2, Gagandeep Singh2

  • 1Department of Critical Care Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.

Insights

Primary varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection in adults rarely causes severe thrombotic events. This report details three adult cases of VZV-associated venous thrombosis, highlighting the need for early diagnosis and management.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Hematology

Background:

  • Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) commonly causes chickenpox in children.
  • VZV infection is associated with cerebral arterial vasculopathy and hypercoagulable states in pediatric patients.
  • Thrombotic complications from VZV are exceptionally rare in adults.

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