Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Pneumothorax-I

Pneumothorax-I

A pneumothorax is a condition where air builds up in the space between the lung and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. This condition arises when air enters the space between the parietal and visceral pleura, disrupting the negative pressure essential for lung inflation. This can lead to a partial or complete collapse of the lung.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.

Pneumothorax-II

Pneumothorax-II

Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:

Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment

Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment

Pneumonia poses the potential for numerous complications that warrant consideration. These complications include the following:

Pneumonia I: Introduction

Pneumonia I: Introduction

Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that targets the lungs, specifically the alveoli. These tiny air sacs, essential for oxygen exchange, become engorged with pus and fluid, severely hindering breathing, decreasing oxygen absorption, and causing significant pain and discomfort during respiration.
Risk Factors
Various factors influence the likelihood of developing pneumonia. Age plays a crucial role, with infants, children under two, and individuals over 65 at increased risk due to their...

Pleural Effusion I: Introduction

Pleural Effusion I: Introduction

Pleural effusion is an abnormal fluid accumulation in the pleural cavity, a narrow space between the lungs and the chest wall. It is not a disease per se but rather a symptom or indication of an underlying disease. In normal circumstances, this space contains a small amount of fluid (5 to 15 mL), a lubricant facilitating the non-frictional movement of the pleural surfaces.
There are two main types of pleural effusion: transudative and exudative. They are differentiated using Light's...

Pneumonia IV: Management

Pneumonia IV: Management

The treatment of pneumonia varies based on its severity and the causative pathogen. Here is a structured approach to managing pneumonia, integrating pharmaceutical and supportive care strategies.
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include:

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Acute fatal delayed subdural hemorrhage diagnosed with head computed tomography scan 19 days after hospital admission: A case report.

Radiology case reports·2026

Same author

Endovascular repair of traumatic innominate artery injury: case report.

Journal of surgical case reports·2026

Same author

Metastatic Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma Presenting with Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Reports (MDPI)·2026

Same author

Trauma observation unit-based pathway for treatment of injured patients: A retrospective study.

Qatar medical journal·2026

Same author

Mechanical and manual cardiopulmonary resuscitation in traumatic cardiac arrest: a retrospective observational study.

European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society·2026

Same author

Improving the clinical diagnosis of familial hypercholesterolemia among patients attending diabetes and cardiology clinics.

American journal of preventive cardiology·2026

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 8, 2026

Use of a Wireless Video-EEG System to Monitor Epileptiform Discharges Following Lateral Fluid-Percussion Induced Traumatic Brain Injury

Use of a Wireless Video-EEG System to Monitor Epileptiform Discharges Following Lateral Fluid-Percussion Induced Traumatic Brain Injury

Published on: June 21, 2019

Traumatic tension pneumocephalus: Two case reports.

Abubaker Al-Aieb¹, Ruben Peralta¹, Mohammad Ellabib¹

¹Department of Surgery, Trauma Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.

International Journal of Surgery Case Reports

|February 3, 2017

Summary

Traumatic pneumocephalus, a rare condition, can lead to tension pneumocephalus. Prompt diagnosis and management of associated injuries are key for favorable outcomes in these rare cases.

Keywords:

Cerebrospinal fluid leak Head trauma Rhinorrhea Tension pneumocephalus

More Related Videos

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Published on: November 8, 2024

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure

Published on: March 12, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 8, 2026

Use of a Wireless Video-EEG System to Monitor Epileptiform Discharges Following Lateral Fluid-Percussion Induced Traumatic Brain Injury

Use of a Wireless Video-EEG System to Monitor Epileptiform Discharges Following Lateral Fluid-Percussion Induced Traumatic Brain Injury

Published on: June 21, 2019

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Published on: November 8, 2024

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure

Published on: March 12, 2020

Area of Science:

Neurosurgery
Trauma Surgery

Background:

Traumatic pneumocephalus is uncommon but can progress to life-threatening tension pneumocephalus.
Early recognition and intervention are critical for managing this condition.

Purpose of the Study:

To report two rare cases of post-traumatic tension pneumocephalus.
To highlight the importance of early diagnosis and management of associated injuries.

Main Methods:

Presentation of two distinct cases of post-traumatic tension pneumocephalus.
Detailed description of patient presentations, injuries, and management strategies.

Main Results:

Both patients, despite severe injuries including fractures and cerebrospinal fluid leaks, experienced favorable outcomes.
Conservative management was successful in one case, while the other required surgical intervention.

Conclusions:

Post-traumatic tension pneumocephalus, though rare, can be managed effectively with prompt diagnosis.
Associated injuries significantly impact patient recovery and require careful attention during treatment.