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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum01:26

Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum

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The muscles of the pelvic floor and perineum are crucial for supporting the pelvic organs, controlling continence, and aiding in sexual function, childbirth, and core stability. They are typically divided into the superficial perineal layer and the deep pelvic floor layer.
Perineal Layer
The perineum is a diamond-shaped area below the pelvic diaphragm, divided into an anterior urogenital triangle that contains the external genitals and a posterior anal triangle housing the anus. The urogenital...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 8, 2026

Author Spotlight: Advancing Pelvic Prolapse Treatment with a Non-Mesh Approach using Laparoscopic Pectopexy
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Native Tissue Repairs for Pelvic Organ Prolapse.

Justin Houman1, James M Weinberger2, Karyn S Eilber3

  • 1Urology Resident, Cedars-Sinai Health System, 8631 West 3rd Street, Suite 930E, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.

Current Urology Reports
|February 4, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) affects many women, often requiring surgery. Native tissue repair is a key surgical approach for POP, with ongoing advancements based on anatomy and new research.

Keywords:
Anterior colporrhaphyCystoceleNative tissue repairPelvic organ prolapsePosterior colporrhaphyRectocele

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Area of Science:

  • Urogynecology and reconstructive pelvic surgery.
  • Female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery.

Background:

  • Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) affects up to 50% of parous women.
  • One in nine women may require surgery for POP during their lifetime.
  • Native tissue repair is a primary surgical strategy for POP, particularly given concerns surrounding mesh use.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of pelvic organ prolapse (POP).
  • To highlight the significance of native tissue repair in POP surgery.
  • To discuss the evolution of POP surgical techniques.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on pelvic organ prolapse.
  • Analysis of anatomical principles and surgical fundamentals.
  • Incorporation of knowledge from clinical studies on POP treatments.

Main Results:

  • Pelvic organ prolapse encompasses anterior (cystocele), posterior (rectocele), and apical (uterine/vault) compartments.
  • Native tissue repair remains a central surgical option for POP.
  • Surgical techniques are continually refined through anatomical understanding and clinical evidence.

Conclusions:

  • Pelvic organ prolapse is a common condition in women, often necessitating surgical intervention.
  • Native tissue repair is a well-established and evolving surgical approach for POP.
  • Advancements in POP surgery are driven by anatomical knowledge and clinical research.