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Published on: June 23, 2019
In search of new α-glucosidase inhibitors: Imidazolylpyrazole derivatives
Faryal Chaudhry1, Sadia Naureen2, Rahila Huma3
1Institute of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, Lahore 54590, Pakistan; Department of Chemistry, Kinnaird College for Women, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Abstract:
Under three different reaction conditions (conventional heating, microwave irradiations and amino acid catalysis), a series of imidazolylpyrazoles (2a-2k) were synthesized in good to excellent yields from a mixture of three precursors: aryl(hetaryl)pyrazole-4-carbaldehydes (1a-1k), benzil and ammonium acetate. α-Glucosidase inhibition assay revealed a new class of highly potent agents wherein each compound displayed significant inhibitory potentials (in terms of percentage inhibition and relative IC50 values) as compared to that of the reference drug (Acarbose). Moreover, molecular modelling of most potent compounds 2h, 2j and 2k also helped in understanding the structure and activity relationship.
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