Drug coated balloon angioplasty for subclavian artery stenosis: A potential novel indication

Derar Albashaireh1, Georges Khoueiry2, Owen Mogabgab1

  • 1Tulane University Heart and Vascular Institute, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Insights

Subclavian artery stenosis can cause serious ischemia. Drug-coated balloon angioplasty successfully treated a complex case with unfavorable anatomy, maintaining artery patency for six months.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Vascular Surgery
  • Interventional Cardiology

Background:

  • Subclavian artery stenosis is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular mortality.
  • It can lead to critical ischemia in the upper extremities, brain, and heart.
  • Endovascular angioplasty and stenting are primary treatment options.

Observation:

  • A patient presented with subclavian artery stenosis causing subclavian steal syndrome.
  • The patient's anatomy was unfavorable for standard stenting procedures.
  • This case highlights a challenging clinical scenario in vascular intervention.

Findings:

  • Successful treatment of subclavian artery stenosis was achieved using drug-coated balloon angioplasty.
  • The endovascular approach avoided surgical revascularization in a complex case.
  • Artery patency was maintained for at least six months post-procedure.

Implications:

  • Drug-coated balloon angioplasty offers a viable alternative for complex subclavian artery stenosis.
  • This technique may expand endovascular treatment options for patients with unfavorable anatomy.
  • Improved outcomes in treating subclavian steal syndrome can reduce cardiovascular morbidity.

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