By the Numbers: New Biologic License Application Filings and Drug Approvals, 2007-2016

    Cancer Discovery
    |February 8, 2017
    PubMed

    Insights

    The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved 22 new drugs in 2016, a decrease from 2015. Four of these novel therapies were designated for cancer treatment and two for cancer diagnosis.

    Area of Science:

    • Pharmaceuticals and Regulatory Science
    • Oncology
    • Drug Development

    Background:

    • The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) plays a critical role in evaluating and approving new medical treatments.
    • Tracking the number of novel drug approvals provides insight into the pace of pharmaceutical innovation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To report the number of novel drugs approved by the FDA in 2016.
    • To specifically detail the approvals related to cancer therapies and diagnostics.

    Main Methods:

    • Data compilation of FDA-approved novel drugs for the year 2016.
    • Categorization of approved drugs based on therapeutic area, with a focus on oncology.

    Main Results:

    • A total of 22 novel drugs received FDA approval in 2016.
    • This represents a significant decrease compared to the 45 novel drugs approved in 2015.
    • Four of the 2016 approvals were for cancer treatments, and two were for cancer diagnostics.

    Conclusions:

    • The number of novel drug approvals by the FDA declined in 2016 compared to the previous year.
    • Oncology remains a key area for new drug development and diagnostic tools, with multiple approvals in 2016.

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