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Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) encompasses a spectrum of heart conditions caused by sudden obstruction of coronary arteries, typically resulting from the rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque and subsequent thrombus (blood clot) formation. This obstruction can lead to partial or complete blockage of blood flow, causing varying degrees of myocardial ischemia or infarction.ACS includes the following clinical entities:Unstable Angina (UA)Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI)ST-Elevation...
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The pathophysiology of Acute Coronary Syndrome [ACD] involves several key processes:The main underlying cause of ACD is atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the buildup of lipid-laden plaques within the coronary arteries.As the atherosclerotic plaque grows in the coronary artery, it may become unstable due to the formation of a lipid-rich core and a thin fibrous cap. Inflammatory cells within the plaque, such as macrophages, secrete enzymes that degrade the...
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Eagle syndrome.

Akira Baba1, Yumi Okuyama1, Hiroya Ojiri2

  • 1Department of Radiology Tokyo Dental College Ichikawa General Hospital Chiba Japan.

Clinical Case Reports
|February 9, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Eagle syndrome, a rare cause of chronic orofacial pain, requires surgical treatment. Excision of the styloid process, using transoral or cervical approaches, offers relief for refractory cases.

Keywords:
Eagle syndromeneck painstylohyoid ligamentstyloid process

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Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Neurology
  • Otolaryngology

Background:

  • Eagle syndrome is a rare condition characterized by chronic orofacial pain.
  • Symptoms often persist despite conventional pain management strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of considering Eagle syndrome in differential diagnoses.
  • To outline the primary treatment modality for this condition.

Main Methods:

  • Surgical intervention involving the excision of the styloid process.

Main Results:

  • Surgical treatment is effective for managing Eagle syndrome.

Conclusions:

  • Eagle syndrome should be included in the differential diagnosis for chronic orofacial pain.
  • Surgical management, specifically styloid process exeresis, is the recommended treatment.