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Essential Medicines for Children
1Poison Information Centre, Children's Hospital, and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Insights
Children
Area of Science:
- Global Health
- Pediatric Medicine
- Health Equity
Background:
- The World Health Organization (WHO) defines Essential Medicines as critical for public healthcare.
- Access to essential medicines is a key component of the right to health.
- Equitable access requires that children receive appropriate, available, affordable, and quality essential medicines.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the critical gap in the availability of essential medicines for children.
- To advocate for improved access to pediatric essential medicines.
Main Methods:
- This study is a review of existing literature and WHO guidelines on essential medicines.
- Analysis of global health policies and pediatric medicine accessibility.
Main Results:
- Essential medicines for children are frequently unavailable or inaccessible.
- Significant disparities exist in the availability of pediatric-formulated essential medicines.
Conclusions:
- Children's access to essential medicines is often compromised, violating principles of health equity.
- Urgent action is needed to ensure children globally have access to necessary medicines.
Abstract:
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines Essential Medicines as those that satisfy the priority healthcare needs of the population. The right to essential medicines has been considered an important component of the right to health. In the name of equity, children should also have access to appropriate, available, affordable, and quality essential medicines they need, but children's essential medicines are too often missing.
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