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Updated: Mar 7, 2026

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Emotion processing and psychosocial functioning in euthymic bipolar disorder.

A Aparicio1,2, J L Santos1,2, E Jiménez-López1,2

  • 1Departmentof Psychiatry, Hospital Virgen de La Luz, Cuenca, Spain.

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
|February 12, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Euthymic bipolar patients show impaired emotion processing and neurocognition compared to healthy individuals. Emotion processing deficits are linked to poorer social functioning in bipolar disorder.

Keywords:
bipolar disordercognitive functioningquality of life

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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Neuroscience
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Bipolar disorder is associated with cognitive impairments.
  • Emotion processing deficits may contribute to functional impairments in bipolar disorder.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare emotion processing in euthymic bipolar patients (EBP) and healthy controls.
  • To investigate the association between emotion processing and psychosocial functioning in EBP.

Main Methods:

  • 60 EBP and 60 healthy controls were assessed using cognitive (MCCB, Trail Making Test-Part B, Stroop Test) and emotional intelligence (MSCEIT) measures.
  • Psychosocial functioning was evaluated using the Functional Assessment Short Test (FAST).

Main Results:

  • EBP demonstrated lower scores on most MSCEIT measures and poorer neurocognitive performance compared to controls.
  • A significant correlation was found between MSCEIT strategic area scores and FAST total scores (r = -0.311; P < 0.016).
  • Residual depressive symptoms and MSCEIT strategic area scores explained variance in functional outcome, with neurocognition not adding further predictive value.

Conclusions:

  • Euthymic bipolar patients exhibit significant deficits in emotion processing.
  • Emotion processing is demonstrably associated with social functioning in individuals with bipolar disorder.