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Related Concept Videos

Epilepsy and Seizures: Overview01:24

Epilepsy and Seizures: Overview

1.5K
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease marked by recurrent, unpredictable seizures. These seizures are caused by abnormal electrical discharges in the brain, leading to behavior, sensation, or consciousness alterations. They can also cause transient impairment of awareness, interfering with daily activities.
Various factors can trigger epilepsy, including genetic factors, brain damage, metabolic causes, and unknown etiology. Diagnosis of epilepsy involves electroencephalography (EEG), which...
1.5K
Seizures: Classification01:13

Seizures: Classification

1.9K
Epilepsy is primarily characterized by unpredictable seizures, either provoked by an identifiable factor, such as injury or illness, or unprovoked, occurring spontaneously without apparent cause.
Seizures are typically classified into two main categories: focal and generalized seizures.
Focal Seizures
Focal seizures originate from specific regions of the brain. These seizures are further sub-classified into two types:
1.9K

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 7, 2026

A Murine Model of Dengue Virus-induced Acute Viral Encephalitis-like Disease
04:23

A Murine Model of Dengue Virus-induced Acute Viral Encephalitis-like Disease

Published on: April 28, 2019

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[A woman with reversible encephalopathy].

E M Boot1, K H Hanny, F J A Meijer

  • 1Radboudumc, Nijmegen.

Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde
|February 16, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Metronidazole can cause a reversible encephalopathy, characterized by neurological symptoms and brain imaging abnormalities. Stopping the medication led to a complete recovery in this patient.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Toxicology

Background:

  • Metronidazole is an antibiotic commonly used to treat anaerobic bacterial and protozoal infections.
  • Neurological side effects, though rare, can occur with metronidazole treatment.

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