Colocolic Intussusception in a Child with Pathologic Lead Point Along with Intestinal Malrotation-A Rare Case Report

Prasanta Kumar Tripathy1, Pradeep Kumar Jena2

  • 1Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatric Surgery, SVP Post Graduate Institute of Pediatrics , Cuttack, Odisha, India .

Insights

Waugh's syndrome, a rare combination of intussusception and intestinal malrotation, typically involves the ileocolic type. This report details an extremely rare case of colocolic intussusception with a juvenile polyp as the pathological lead point, co-existing with intestinal malrotation in a child.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Gastroenterology
  • Clinical Case Reports

Background:

  • Intestinal obstruction in children commonly results from intussusception and intestinal malrotation, conditions known as Waugh's syndrome when occurring together.
  • While ileocolic intussusception is prevalent in children, the colocolic variant is exceptionally rare.
  • Previous reports of Waugh's syndrome predominantly feature ileocolic intussusception, with only one case mentioning colocolic intussusception linked to lymphangioma as the pathological lead point.

Observation:

  • This report presents an unusual case of a seven-year-old child diagnosed with colocolic intussusception.
  • The condition was associated with intestinal malrotation.
  • A juvenile polyp was identified as the pathological lead point (PLP) for the colocolic intussusception.

Findings:

  • The co-existence of colocolic intussusception, a juvenile polyp as the PLP, and intestinal malrotation in a child is an extremely rare clinical presentation.
  • This specific combination has not been previously documented in existing medical literature.

Implications:

  • This case expands the understanding of pathological lead points in pediatric intussusception, particularly in the context of Waugh's syndrome.
  • Highlights the importance of considering rare etiologies for intussusception, even in the presence of malrotation.
  • Suggests that juvenile polyps should be considered as potential PLPs in pediatric colocolic intussusception, especially when associated with malrotation.

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