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Related Concept Videos

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Recombinant DNA technology called transgenesis is often used to add a foreign gene or remove a detrimental gene from an organism. Such genetically modified organisms are called transgenic organisms.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 7, 2026

Annotation of Plant Gene Function via Combined Genomics, Metabolomics and Informatics
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Reverse Genetics and High Throughput Sequencing Methodologies for Plant Functional Genomics.

Anis Ben-Amar1, Samia Daldoul2, Götz M Reustle3

  • 1Department of Plant Molecular Physiology, Center of Biotechnology of Borj Cedria, Tunisia;; AgroScience.GmbH, AlPlanta-Institute for Plant Research, Neustadt an der Weinstraße, Germany.

Current Genomics
|February 21, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Functional genomics utilizes advanced genetic tools and next-generation sequencing to understand gene function in plants. These high-throughput strategies, including reverse genetics, are crucial for deciphering complex plant biology.

Keywords:
Functional genomicsLarge-scale sequencingOmics platformsReverse genetics

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Area of Science:

  • Plant biology
  • Genomics
  • Molecular genetics

Background:

  • The post-genomic era demands sophisticated genetic tools to understand gene coordination in complex organisms.
  • Next-generation sequencing and computational approaches have generated vast plant genome data.
  • Thousands of known gene sequences necessitate functional genomics for understanding their roles.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an updated overview of high-throughput functional genomics strategies in plants.
  • To highlight recent advances in plant gene function analysis.
  • To emphasize the integration of omics platforms for a systems biology perspective.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing next-generation sequencing (NGS) for genome-wide data acquisition.
  • Employing functional genomics approaches, including gene manipulation technologies.
  • Leveraging reverse genetics methodologies for gene function assignment.
  • Integrating diverse omics platforms with computational analysis and gene annotation.

Main Results:

  • Advanced genetic tools are crucial for understanding gene activity in complex organisms.
  • High-throughput sequencing and computational methods provide extensive plant genome information.
  • Functional genomics approaches offer powerful tools for analyzing plant gene functions.
  • Systems biology approaches integrating omics data enhance understanding of plant systems.

Conclusions:

  • Functional genomics, particularly reverse genetics, is essential for assigning biological functions to plant genes.
  • The integration of omics data and computational analysis provides a comprehensive view of plant systems.
  • Continued advancements in high-throughput strategies are rapidly expanding our knowledge of plant functional genomics.