Babesiosis-associated immune thrombocytopenia

Roshni Narurkar1, Aleksandra Mamorska-Dyga1, Anup Agarwal1

  • 1Department of Medicine, New York Medical College and Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.

Stem Cell Investigation
|February 21, 2017
PubMed

Thrombocytopenia is a common feature of babesiosis. The mechanism for thrombocytopenia in babesiosis remains elusive. We report a case of babesiosis with severe new onset immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). In addition to antibiotics treatment for babesiosis, ITP therapy was administered. ITP in the present case was most likely triggered by the babesia infection. The severity of ITP in this case was not proportional to the severity of parasitemia. The neoantigen triggering the autoimmune response in babesiosis requires further characterization.