Adapting the low FODMAP diet to special populations: infants and children

Marina Iacovou1

  • 1Department of Gastroenterology, Central Clinical School, The Alfred Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Insights

This review explores dietary therapies for infantile colic and examines evidence for children with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). It highlights the complex factors influencing pediatric gut health management.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
  • Nutritional Science
  • Child Psychology

Background:

  • Gut-related symptoms in children present complex management challenges.
  • Pediatric gut health is influenced by psychological, behavioral, social, and family factors.
  • Infantile colic and pediatric irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are common gastrointestinal conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review potential dietary therapies for infantile colic.
  • To evaluate the evidence and dietary considerations for pediatric IBS.
  • To provide insights into managing gut-related symptoms in children.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on dietary interventions for infantile colic.
  • Systematic review of evidence for dietary management in pediatric IBS.
  • Analysis of factors influencing pediatric gut health.

Main Results:

  • Evidence for specific dietary therapies in infantile colic is emerging.
  • Dietary modifications show promise in managing symptoms of pediatric IBS.
  • A multifactorial approach is crucial for effective management.

Conclusions:

  • Dietary interventions are a key consideration for infantile colic and pediatric IBS.
  • Further research is needed to establish optimal dietary guidelines.
  • Integrated management strategies are essential for pediatric gut health.

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