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Related Concept Videos

Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation01:21

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Clinical manifestationsPeripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) manifests through a range of symptoms, from the characteristic intermittent claudication to atypical presentations and severe complications in advanced stages. Intermittent claudication, a hallmark symptom of PAD, presents as exercise-induced muscle pain that typically resolves within minutes of rest. This pain is reproducible and stems from inadequate blood flow, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid produced during anaerobic...
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The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
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Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 7, 2026

A Mouse Model of Ankle-Subtalar Complex Joint Instability
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Process breaks. A diagnostic problem in ankle injuries.

H Thermann1, M Ansar2, H Tscherne2

  • 1Zentrum für Knie- und Fußchirurgie, ATOS-Klinik Heidelberg, Germany.

Der Orthopade
|March 2, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Peripheral talar fractures are often missed, impacting ankle pain management. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, often involving computed tomography, are crucial for preventing long-term complications and improving outcomes.

Keywords:
Key words Peripheral talar fractures • Treatment algorithm

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Radiology
  • Sports Medicine

Background:

  • Peripheral talar fractures are frequently overlooked in ankle pain diagnosis.
  • These fractures can lead to chronic pain and reduced mobility if not properly managed.
  • Early identification is key to effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of considering peripheral talar fractures in ankle pain differentials.
  • To emphasize the role of computed tomography in evaluating these injuries.
  • To outline treatment strategies based on fracture characteristics.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical presentation and diagnostic imaging for peripheral talar fractures.
  • Discussion of treatment options including conservative management, open reduction and internal fixation, and surgical excision.
  • Emphasis on the diagnostic utility of computed tomography (CT).

Main Results:

  • Computed tomography is essential for definitive evaluation and treatment planning.
  • Displaced fractures treated conservatively can result in subtalar joint arthrosis and pain.
  • Large or displaced fragments typically require open reduction and internal fixation.
  • Comminuted or small fragments may be treated with surgical excision, potentially altering biomechanics.

Conclusions:

  • Peripheral talar fractures require prompt diagnosis and management.
  • CT imaging is crucial for accurate assessment and guiding treatment decisions.
  • Treatment choice (conservative, ORIF, or excision) depends on fragment size and displacement to optimize functional outcomes and minimize complications.