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Greedy Criterion in Orthogonal Greedy Learning.

Lin Xu, Shaobo Lin, Jinshan Zeng

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    We introduce a new greedy criterion, the epsilon-greedy threshold, for Orthogonal Greedy Learning (OGL). This method achieves optimal learning rates and generalization performance with reduced computational cost.

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    Area of Science:

    • Machine Learning
    • Signal Processing
    • Optimization

    Background:

    • Orthogonal Greedy Learning (OGL) is a stepwise algorithm for constructing estimators.
    • The standard OGL utilizes Steepest Gradient Descent (SGD) to select dictionary atoms.
    • The computational efficiency and convergence of OGL are areas of active research.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To explore alternative greedy criteria beyond Steepest Gradient Descent (SGD) for Orthogonal Greedy Learning (OGL).
    • To introduce a novel epsilon-greedy threshold criterion for OGL.
    • To analyze the theoretical performance and practical efficiency of the new OGL variant.

    Main Methods:

    • Introduced a new greedy criterion: the epsilon-greedy threshold.
    • Derived a straightforward termination rule based on the new criterion.
    • Conducted theoretical analysis to evaluate learning rates and generalization performance.
    • Performed numerical experiments to compare the new scheme with standard OGL.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed epsilon-greedy threshold criterion achieves an (almost) optimal learning rate comparable to existing OGL methods.
    • The new learning scheme demonstrates competitive generalization performance.
    • Numerical experiments indicate significantly reduced computational requirements compared to standard OGL.

    Conclusions:

    • The epsilon-greedy threshold offers an effective alternative greedy criterion for Orthogonal Greedy Learning (OGL).
    • This new scheme provides a favorable trade-off between performance and computational cost.
    • The findings suggest potential for more efficient model building in various applications of OGL.