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Education for Developing and Sustaining a Health Care Workforce for Disaster Readiness
Joanne C Langan1, Roberta Lavin, Kelly A Wolgast
1Saint Louis University School of Nursing, St. Louis, Missouri (Dr Langan); University of Missouri-St. Louis (Dr Lavin); Online Education and Outreach, Penn State University College of Nursing, University Park, Pennsylvania and COL (R), US Army (Dr Wolgast); and Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Department Community and Public Health Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, Center for Humanitarian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland (Dr Veenema).
A skilled health care workforce is crucial for disaster response. Enhancing access to evidence-based training programs is essential for improving national readiness for public health emergencies.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Care Workforce Education
Background:
- The U.S. requires a prepared health care and public health workforce for timely disaster response.
- Current disaster readiness education programs are limited, costly, and may not be competency-based or accessible.
- Nurse leaders can advocate for diverse learning options to bolster workforce preparedness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review challenges and opportunities in expanding evidence-based education and training for health care workforce disaster readiness.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing disaster readiness education programs.
- Analysis of barriers to access, cost, and educational technology utilization.
- Examination of the role of nurse leaders in advocating for improved training.
Main Results:
- Existing disaster readiness programs are insufficient in number and scope.
- Barriers include cost, lack of competency-based curricula, and limited accessibility.
- Opportunities exist to leverage educational technologies and expand program offerings.
Conclusions:
- There is a critical need to expand access to high-quality, evidence-based disaster readiness education for the health care workforce.
- Nurse leaders play a vital role in advocating for and supporting these educational initiatives.
- Addressing current challenges will strengthen national capacity to respond to public health emergencies.
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