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"Scared to go to the Hospital": Inpatient Experiences with Undesirable Events
Shefali Haldar1, Alex Filipkowski1, Sonali R Mishra1
1University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Insights
Patients and caregivers identified key hospital safety issues like mismanagement and poor communication. Understanding patient perspectives can improve healthcare safety and inform technology development for event prevention.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Safety
- Patient Experience
- Qualitative Research
Background:
- Patient involvement in healthcare safety is crucial but understudied.
- Understanding patient perceptions of undesirable events is needed.
- The role of patients in preventing hospital safety events requires further investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore pediatric inpatients' and caregivers' perspectives on undesirable hospital events.
- To identify patient- and caregiver-reported categories of safety events.
- To understand patient information needs during adverse events and preferred delivery methods.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative survey of pediatric inpatients and caregivers.
- Analysis of patient and caregiver narratives describing undesirable events.
- Examination of information needs and preferences.
Main Results:
- Four major categories of undesirable events were identified: mismanagement, communication issues, policy concerns, and lack of care coordination.
- Patients and caregivers described a wide range of specific safety concerns.
- Key information needs and preferred communication channels were elucidated.
Conclusions:
- Patient and caregiver perspectives offer valuable insights into hospital safety.
- Addressing identified event categories can enhance patient safety.
- Developing inpatient technologies informed by patient needs can empower prevention efforts.
Abstract:
Involving patients in healthcare safety practices has long been an area of priority and importance. However, we still need to understand how patients perceive undesirable events during their hospital stay, and what role patients play in the prevention of these events. To address this gap, we surveyed pediatric inpatients and caregivers to understand their perspectives on undesirable events. By giving them an opportunity to use their own words to describe their experiences, we found a diverse array of undesirable events. Our qualitative analysis revealed four major types of events that patients and caregivers experienced: mismanagement, communication, policy, and lack of care coordination. We also examined the information needs that patients and caregivers experienced during these situations, and learned how they would prefer to receive this information. Based on these results, we provide recommendations for inpatient technologies that could enable patients to identify and prevent such undesirable events.
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