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Community intravenous therapy provision.

Sue O'Hanlon1, Pam McGrail1, Paul Hodgkins1

  • 1Bridgewater Community Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, St Helens, England.

Nursing Standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)
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Summary

Community intravenous (IV) therapy services are expanding, offering patients the choice of treatment outside hospitals. This article reviews outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy services, their pros and cons, and effective delivery strategies.

Keywords:
IV therapycommunity healthcare teamscommunity intravenous therapycommunity nursinghealthcare provisionintravenous therapyparenteral antimicrobial therapy

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Area of Science:

  • Healthcare services delivery
  • Community health
  • Intravenous (IV) therapy

Background:

  • Healthcare services are increasingly shifting from acute settings to community-based care.
  • Intravenous (IV) therapy is a prominent example of this trend, with growing availability in community settings.
  • Patient preference leans towards receiving treatments in a community environment over hospitalization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe various outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) services.
  • To outline the advantages and disadvantages associated with community IV therapy.
  • To examine the development and effective delivery of community IV therapy services within a National Health Service (NHS) trust over a decade.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy services.
  • Analysis of service development within a specific community NHS trust.
  • Examination of factors influencing effective service delivery.

Main Results:

  • Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy services offer alternatives to hospital-based treatment.
  • Successful community IV therapy requires careful planning and management.
  • Patient choice and convenience are key drivers for community-based services.

Conclusions:

  • Community IV therapy services are a viable and preferred option for many patients.
  • Effective service delivery involves understanding and addressing specific challenges.
  • The expansion of community IV therapy represents a significant shift in healthcare provision.