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Published on: July 12, 2021
Feasible Relation between Glutathione Peroxidase and Febrile Seizure
Abolfazl Mahyar1, Parviz Ayazi1, Reza Dalirani2
1Department of Pediatrics, Qazvin Children hospital, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Insights
This study found no significant link between serum glutathione peroxidase levels and simple febrile seizures in children. Glutathione peroxidase, an antioxidant, does not appear to be involved in the development of febrile seizures.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Pediatrics
- Neurology
Background:
- Febrile seizures are common in children.
- Glutathione peroxidase is a key antioxidant enzyme.
- Its role in febrile seizures is not well understood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between serum glutathione peroxidase levels and simple febrile seizures in children.
- To determine if glutathione peroxidase plays a role in the pathogenesis of febrile seizures.
Main Methods:
- A case-control study was conducted with 43 children experiencing simple febrile seizures (case group) and 43 febrile children without seizures (control group).
- Serum glutathione peroxidase levels were measured using the ELISA method.
- Data were collected from Qazvin Children Hospital, Iran, between 2012-2013.
Main Results:
- No statistically significant difference was found in serum glutathione peroxidase levels between the case group (166 U/ml) and the control group (141 U/ml).
- Demographic analysis showed no significant difference in gender distribution between the groups (P=0.827).
Conclusions:
- There is no significant relationship between serum glutathione peroxidase levels and simple febrile seizures.
- Glutathione peroxidase does not appear to be implicated in the pathophysiology of simple febrile seizures, despite its role in the antioxidant system.
Objective:
We aimed to determine the relationship between serum glutathione peroxidase and febrile seizure.
Materials & Methods:
In this case-control study, 43 children with simple febrile seizure (case group) were compared with 43 febrile children without seizure (control group) in terms of serum glutathione peroxidase level, measured by ELISA method. This study was conducted in Qazvin Children Hospital, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences in Qazvin, Iran in 2012-2013. The results were analyzed and compared in two groups.
Results:
From 43 children 24 (53%) were male and 19 (47%) were female in children with simple febrile seizure, and 26 (60%) were male and 17 (40%) were female in febrile children without seizure (control group) (P=0.827). Serum glutathione peroxidase level was 166 U/ml (SD=107) in the case group and 141 U/ml (SD=90.5) in the control group of no significant difference.
Conclusion:
There was no significant relationship between serum glutathione peroxidase and simple febrile seizure. Thus, it seems that glutathione peroxidase, an essential component of antioxidant system, does not play any role in the pathogenesis of simple febrile seizure.
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