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Microaggressions and marijuana use among college students
George Pro1, Ethan Sahker1, Miesha Marzell2
1a The University of Iowa , Iowa City , Iowa.
Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse
|March 10, 2017
Summary
Experiences with microaggressions are linked to increased marijuana use among racial/ethnic minority college students. Addressing discrimination may help prevent substance use in academic settings.
Area of Science:
- Social Psychology
- Public Health
- Substance Use Research
Background:
- Microaggressions are subtle, often unintentional, discriminatory behaviors.
- Racial/ethnic minority college students frequently experience microaggressions.
- Understanding factors associated with substance use in this population is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between microaggression exposure and regular marijuana use.
- To identify demographic and experiential factors associated with marijuana use in minority college students.
Main Methods:
- Survey data from 332 racial/ethnic minority college students at a U.S. Division I university.
- Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to model regular marijuana use.
- Covariates included sex, age, race/ethnicity, and microaggression scale scores.
Main Results:
- 96% of students reported experiencing microaggressions in the past 6 months.
- 33% of students reported regular marijuana use.
- Age, sex, microinvalidations, and overall microaggression scores were significantly associated with marijuana use (p < .05).
Conclusions:
- Increased microaggression experiences correlate with higher odds of regular marijuana use.
- Interventions targeting discrimination may be a key component in preventing substance use among minority students.
- Academic institutions should consider primary prevention of discriminatory behaviors.
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