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A systematic review of microwave-based therapy for axillary hyperhidrosis
Tzu-Herng Hsu1, Yu-Tsung Chen2,3, Yu-Kang Tu4
1a School of Medicine, College of Medicine , Medical University , Taipei , Taiwan.
Summary
Microwave-based thermolysis offers effective treatment for axillary hyperhidrosis with minimal side effects. This systematic review highlights patient satisfaction and long-term efficacy, suggesting it as a viable alternative therapy.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Medical Devices
- Therapeutics
Background:
- Axillary hyperhidrosis significantly impacts quality of life.
- Existing treatments for hyperhidrosis have limitations.
- Novel therapeutic approaches are needed for axillary hyperhidrosis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review the literature on microwave-based device treatment for axillary hyperhidrosis.
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of subdermal thermolysis using microwave technology.
- To assess patient satisfaction with this treatment modality.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature search of PubMed, Embase, SCOPUS, and Cochrane databases.
- Inclusion of full-text clinical trials (excluding case reports and reviews) published in English.
- Analysis of five clinical trials involving 189 patients (2012-2016).
Main Results:
- Microwave-based device treatment demonstrated long-term efficacy in managing axillary hyperhidrosis.
- Adverse effects reported were generally mild.
- A high level of patient satisfaction with the treatment outcomes was observed.
Conclusions:
- Microwave-based thermolysis presents a promising alternative treatment for axillary hyperhidrosis.
- Further research is warranted to confirm long-term efficacy and safety profiles.
- This technology may offer a valuable option for patients with excessive underarm sweating.
