Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 6, 2026

Tuning Oxide Properties by Oxygen Vacancy Control During Growth and Annealing
Published on: June 9, 2023
Angle-dependent magnetoresistance and quantum oscillations in high-mobility semimetal LuPtBi
Guizhou Xu1,2, Zhipeng Hou2, Yue Wang2
1School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, People's Republic of China.
Researchers studied the LuPtBi semimetal, revealing its complex Fermi surface. Angle-dependent magnetoresistance and quantum oscillations showed a field-induced change in electron pockets, offering insights into exotic physics.
Area of Science:
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Materials Science
- Topological Materials
Background:
- Topologically non-trivial half-Heusler semimetal LuPtBi exhibits ultrahigh mobility and large positive magnetoresistance.
- Its fcc structure and electron-hole compensation lead to complex Fermi surfaces with anisotropic electron and spherical hole pockets.
Purpose of the Study:
- To map the Fermi surface of LuPtBi using angle-dependent magnetotransport measurements.
- To investigate potential magnetic field-driven changes in the Fermi surface at low temperatures.
- To understand the underlying physics of observed Fermi surface alterations.
Main Methods:
- Angle-dependent transverse magnetoresistance measurements.
- High-field Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) quantum oscillations.
- Analysis of magnetotransport properties related to Fermi surface geometry.
Main Results:
- Detailed mapping of the Fermi surface, revealing six anisotropic electron pockets in the high-temperature, low-field regime.
- Identification of a magnetic field-induced Fermi surface change at lower temperatures.
- Correlation of the Fermi surface change with field-induced electron evacuation due to Landau quantization.
Conclusions:
- LuPtBi's Fermi surface exhibits complex behavior under magnetic fields.
- The study provides insights into exotic physics and potential device applications of topological semimetals.
- Field-induced Landau quantization plays a crucial role in modifying the electron pockets.
Related Concept Videos
Biasing of Metal-Semiconductor Junctions
In Schottky junctions, where the semiconductor is n-type, applying a positive voltage to the metal relative to the semiconductor reduces its Fermi...
Diamagnetism
Diamagnetism was discovered by Anton Brugmans in 1778 when he observed that bismuth gets repelled by magnetic fields, thus theorizing that diamagnets get repelled by magnets....
Atomic Nuclei: Magnetic Resonance
Magnetic Moment of an Electron
Magnetic Susceptibility and Permeability
When diamagnetic materials are placed under an external magnetic field, the moments opposite to the field are induced. Hence, the susceptibility for diamagnets has a minimal negative value of 10-5–10-6. Since...
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...

