Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 6, 2026

Author Spotlight: Streamlining Protein Target Prediction and Validation via Molecular Docking and CETSA
Published on: February 23, 2024
WONKA and OOMMPPAA: analysis of protein-ligand interaction data to direct structure-based drug design
Charlotte M Deane1, Ian D Wall2, Darren V S Green2
1Oxford Protein Informatics Group, Department of Statistics, University of Oxford, 24-29 St Giles, Oxford OX1 3LB, England.
Abstract:
In this work, two freely available web-based interactive computational tools that facilitate the analysis and interpretation of protein-ligand interaction data are described. Firstly, WONKA, which assists in uncovering interesting and unusual features (for example residue motions) within ensembles of protein-ligand structures and enables the facile sharing of observations between scientists. Secondly, OOMMPPAA, which incorporates protein-ligand activity data with protein-ligand structural data using three-dimensional matched molecular pairs. OOMMPPAA highlights nuanced structure-activity relationships (SAR) and summarizes available protein-ligand activity data in the protein context. In this paper, the background that led to the development of both tools is described. Their implementation is outlined and their utility using in-house Structural Genomics Consortium (SGC) data sets and openly available data from the PDB and ChEMBL is described. Both tools are freely available to use and download at http://wonka.sgc.ox.ac.uk/WONKA/ and http://oommppaa.sgc.ox.ac.uk/OOMMPPAA/.
Related Concept Videos
Ligand Binding Sites
Protein-ligand interactions are quite specific; even though numerous potential ligands surround a cellular protein at any given time, only a particular ligand can bind to that protein. Moreover, a ligand binds only to a dedicated area on the surface of the protein, known as the...
Ligand Binding Sites
Protein-protein Interfaces
Protein-Drug Binding: Determination Methods
Indirect methods involve isolating the bound drug from its free form in biological samples such as blood, serum, or plasma. These techniques aim to measure the percentage of drugs bound to proteins. Equilibrium dialysis is a commonly used method where the free drug concentration at equilibrium is measured by separating the bound...
Structure-Activity Relationships and Drug Design
SAR studies the intricate relationship between a drug's chemical structure and biological activity. It focuses on understanding how modifications to a drug's structure can influence...
The Equilibrium Binding Constant and Binding Strength

