The American College of Surgeons Children's Surgery Verification and Quality Improvement Program: implications for

Constance S Houck1, Jayant K Deshpande, Randall P Flick

  • 1aHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA bUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA cMayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Insights

The American College of Surgeons Children's Surgery Verification (ACS CSV) program enhances pediatric surgical care. This voluntary program sets standards for resources, quality, and safety, aiming to improve outcomes for children undergoing surgery.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Perioperative Medicine
  • Healthcare Quality Improvement
  • Surgical Program Verification

Background:

  • Multidisciplinary leaders convened in 2012 to address challenges in delivering pediatric surgical care.
  • The American College of Surgeons (ACS) and Children's Hospital Association (CHA) supported this initiative.
  • The goal was to optimize children's surgical care delivery within the national healthcare landscape.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the history and key elements of the ACS Children's Surgery Verification and Quality Improvement Program (ACS CSV).
  • To detail the specific standards established for pediatric anesthesiology within the ACS CSV program.
  • To highlight the program's potential to enhance surgical care for pediatric patients.

Main Methods:

  • Development of principles for perioperative resource standards, quality improvement, safety processes, data collection, and verification.
  • Establishment of the voluntary ACS Children's Surgery Verification and Quality Improvement Program (ACS CSV).
  • Defining requirements for pediatric anesthesia leadership, resources, and expertise in verified programs.

Main Results:

  • The ACS CSV program launched in January 2017, with over 125 pediatric surgical programs expressing interest.
  • Verified programs must meet specific criteria for pediatric anesthesia leadership and resources.
  • Emphasis is placed on the availability of pediatric anesthesiologists or those with pediatric expertise.

Conclusions:

  • The ACS CSV program builds upon decades of experience, similar to pediatric trauma verification.
  • It has the potential to significantly improve the quality and safety of surgical care for infants and children.
  • The program aims to standardize and elevate the level of care provided by pediatric surgical centers in the US and Canada.
Abstract

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