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Published on: June 16, 2020
The production of Cyprideis torosa Jones 1850 (Crustacea, Ostracoda)
P M J Herman1, C Heip1, G Vranken1
1Marine Biology Section, Zoology Institute, State University of Ghent, Belgium.
Abstract:
The ostracod Cyprideis torosa Jones, 1850 is a dominant species in the meiofauna of brackish water habitats. Its production in the field over a five-year period has been calculated using two production models. The first model uses the age-distribution of shells preserved in the sediment to assess the stage-specific mortality rates and the stage durations. The second model is the size-frequency model, modified for use with developmental stages instead of size-classes. Productions calculated with both methods agree very well. Their values are 9.7 and 9.2 g dwt·m-2·y-1 respectively. The yearly P/B-ratio is 2.7 or 2.6 y-1, production efficiency P/A is 0.38 or 0.37.The production efficiency of Cyprideis torosa nearly equals the mean efficiency of non-insect invertebrate detritivores. The species' conservative strategy and long generation time enables it to maintain a relatively high biomass with a fixed amount of food. These characteristics make it a superior competitor.
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