Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 6, 2026

Author Spotlight: Investigating Immune Cell Dynamics in the Tumor Microenvironment — Challenges and Innovations in Cancer Prognosis
Published on: April 12, 2024
Mast Cells in Mammary Carcinogenesis: Host or Tumor Supporters?
Ana I Faustino-Rocha1,2,3,4, Adelina Gama5,3, Maria J Neuparth6,7
1Department of Veterinary Sciences, School of Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal anafaustino.faustino@sapo.pt.
Background/Aim:
The effects of mast cells on carcinogenesis is not yet fully understood. This work aimed to disclose the role of mast cells in mammary carcinogenesis in a rat model.
Materials And Methods:
Mammary tumors were induced by the administration of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU) in three groups of rats. Animals from one group were treated with ketotifen immediately after MNU administration, and animals from another only received ketotifen after the development of the first mammary tumor. The biochemical profile was determined. Mammary tumors were evaluated by histopathology and immunohistochemistry.
Results:
Animals from ketotifen-treated groups developed fewer mammary tumors, higher number of mammary lesions and had lower histamine levels when compared to non-treated animals. Animals treated with ketotifen immediately after MNU exhibited the lowest proliferative and apoptotic indexes.
Conclusion:
The mainly positive effect of the inhibition of mast cell degranulation seems to be the reduction of tumor proliferation when the mast cell degranulation was inhibited before tumor development.
More Related Videos
15:43Experimental Generation of Carcinoma-Associated Fibroblasts CAFs from Human Mammary Fibroblasts
Published on: October 25, 2011
10:55Analyzing the Communication Between Monocytes and Primary Breast Cancer Cells in an Extracellular Matrix Extract ECME-based Three-dimensional System
Published on: January 8, 2018
Related Concept Videos
The Tumor Microenvironment
Metastasis
Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition
The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition or EMT is a developmental process commonly observed in wound healing, embryogenesis, and cancer metastasis. EMT is induced by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) or receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) ligands, which further...
Mutagenicity and Carcinogenicity