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Related Concept Videos

Behavior Modification01:21

Behavior Modification

827
Behavioral approaches have often been criticized for ignoring mental processes and focusing solely on observable behavior. However, these approaches provide an optimistic perspective for individuals seeking to change their behaviors. Rather than concentrating on intrinsic personality traits, behavioral approaches suggest that even longstanding habits can be modified by changing the reward contingencies that maintain them.
A real-world application of operant conditioning principles is applied...
827

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Neuroscience-Inspired, Behavioral Change Program for University Students.

James J Hudziak1, Gesa L Tiemeier2

  • 1University of Vermont College of Medicine and Medical Center, FAHC-UHC Campus, Box 364SJ3, Room 3213 St. Joseph, Burlington, VT 05401-3456, USA.

Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America
|March 19, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Environmental factors shape brain development, influencing behaviors. Colleges can promote student well-being through evidence-based wellness programs, fostering healthier choices and brain health.

Keywords:
Behavioral changeCritical periodDevelopmental mismatchHealth promotionTransitional age brain development

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Environmental Psychology
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Environmental factors significantly influence human brain structure and function.
  • Brain development, particularly during transitional ages, affects decision-making regarding high-risk versus health-promoting activities.
  • The transitional brain's developmental asynchrony between cortical and subcortical regions increases college students' vulnerability to negative outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To argue for the scientific, programmatic, and financial benefits of implementing incentive-based behavioral change and brain-building activities in universities.
  • To highlight the potential of targeted interventions to mitigate risks associated with transitional brain development in college students.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on environmental influences on brain development and behavior.
  • Analysis of the risks associated with the transitional brain development in college students.
  • Case study presentation of the University of Vermont Wellness Environment as a model program.

Main Results:

  • Environmental influences demonstrably impact brain development, affecting cognitive and behavioral patterns.
  • College students are at heightened risk due to developmental brain asynchronies.
  • Incentive-based wellness programs offer a scientifically sound and financially viable approach to promoting student health.

Conclusions:

  • Implementing wellness initiatives that encourage behavioral change and support brain health is a strategic imperative for universities.
  • The University of Vermont Wellness Environment serves as a successful example of integrating such initiatives.
  • Investing in evidence-based wellness programs can lead to positive outcomes for both students and institutions.