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Pharmacists and Pediatric Medication Adherence: Bridging the Gap
Hospital Pharmacy
|March 22, 2017
Summary
Pediatric medication nonadherence is a significant issue. Pharmacists can improve adherence through patient-centered counseling and building trust with families.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Healthcare
- Pharmacology
- Patient Adherence
Background:
- Pediatric medication nonadherence presents a substantial challenge within the US healthcare system.
- Multiple factors influence adherence, including child's age, disease/treatment comprehension, cultural background, socioeconomic status, family dynamics, medication schedules, and taste.
- Effective interventions require a tailored approach, focusing on individual patients and their families.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify common challenges associated with pediatric medication nonadherence.
- To propose practical solutions for enhancing medication adherence in children.
- To emphasize the role of pharmacists in improving pediatric adherence.
Main Methods:
- This article reviews existing literature and clinical observations regarding pediatric medication nonadherence.
- It synthesizes information on contributing factors and effective intervention strategies.
- The role of pharmacist-led interventions is highlighted.
Main Results:
- Key factors contributing to nonadherence include patient-related, medication-related, and healthcare system-related issues.
- Patient-centered strategies, such as education and motivational interviewing, show promise.
- Pharmacist-led interventions, including counseling and relationship-building, are crucial.
Conclusions:
- Addressing pediatric medication nonadherence requires a multifaceted approach targeting individual and family needs.
- Pharmacists are well-positioned to play a vital role in improving adherence through direct patient care and education.
- Implementing targeted strategies can lead to better health outcomes for pediatric patients.
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