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Modulation of protein kinase C activity by NaF in bone marrow derived macrophages
S Hauschildt1, W Hirt, W Bessler
1Institut für Immunbiologie, Universität Freiburg, FRG.
Abstract:
Stimulation of murine bone marrow derived macrophages with NaF, prelabeled with [1-14C]oleate and [3H]inositol, increased the production of inositol phosphates and the release of 1,2-[14C]diacylglycerol (DAG). Moreover, NaF also induced activation of protein kinase C. These results indicate that bone marrow derived macrophages exhibit a phosphatidyl-4,5-bisphosphate phospholipase C activity, sensitive to NaF, which might be modulated by G-proteins. Activation of protein kinase C could have been mediated by NaF-induced release of DAG.
Insights
Sodium fluoride (NaF) stimulates macrophages, increasing inositol phosphates and diacylglycerol (DAG) release. This suggests NaF activates protein kinase C via DAG, potentially involving G-proteins in macrophage signaling.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Cell Biology
- Biochemistry
Background:
- Macrophages play crucial roles in immune responses.
- Cell signaling pathways regulate macrophage activation.
- Phosphatidylinositol signaling is vital for cellular processes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the effect of sodium fluoride (NaF) on murine bone marrow derived macrophages.
- To elucidate the signaling pathways involved in NaF-induced macrophage activation.
- To determine the role of diacylglycerol (DAG) and protein kinase C (PKC) in NaF-stimulated macrophages.
Main Methods:
- Murine bone marrow derived macrophages were stimulated with NaF.
- Cells were prelabeled with [1-14C]oleate and [3H]inositol.
- Production of inositol phosphates and release of 1,2-[14C]diacylglycerol (DAG) were measured.
- Protein kinase C (PKC) activation was assessed.
Main Results:
- NaF stimulation increased inositol phosphate production.
- NaF induced the release of 1,2-[14C]diacylglycerol (DAG).
- NaF activated protein kinase C (PKC).
Conclusions:
- Bone marrow derived macrophages possess a NaF-sensitive phosphatidyl-4,5-bisphosphate phospholipase C activity.
- This activity may be modulated by G-proteins.
- NaF-induced DAG release likely mediates PKC activation in macrophages.