Meta-Analysis of Paediatric Patients with Central Precocious Puberty Treated with Intramuscular Triptorelin 11.25 mg

Adélaïde Durand1, Maithé Tauber1, Bharat Patel2

  • 1Unité de Pédiatrie, Endocrinologie, Obésité, Maladies Osseuses, Génétique et Gynécologie Médicale, Hôpital des Enfants, CHU de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.

Insights

Triptorelin 11.25 mg effectively suppresses luteinizing hormone (LH) and other hormones in children with central precocious puberty (CPP). This 3-month formulation demonstrates efficacy in managing CPP progression.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Endocrinology
  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Central precocious puberty (CPP) involves early onset of puberty due to premature activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis.
  • Effective management of CPP is crucial to prevent adverse outcomes such as short stature and psychosocial issues.
  • Triptorelin, a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist, is a standard treatment for CPP.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of the triptorelin 11.25 mg 3-month prolonged-release formulation in treating central precocious puberty (CPP).
  • To assess the suppression of key hormonal markers indicative of pubertal progression.

Main Methods:

  • A meta-analysis was conducted, including all available clinical studies of triptorelin 11.25 mg.
  • The primary outcome measured was the proportion of children achieving suppressed luteinizing hormone (LH) response (peak LH ≤3 IU/L) 3 months post-injection.
  • Secondary outcomes included hormonal suppression at 6 months and suppression of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), estradiol, and testosterone at 3 months.

Main Results:

  • The study included 153 children (13 boys, 140 girls).
  • A significant proportion of children achieved suppressed LH response: 87.6% at 3 months and 92.8% at 6 months.
  • At 3 months, suppressed FSH, estradiol, and testosterone levels were observed in 86.7%, 97.1%, and 72.7% of children, respectively.

Conclusions:

  • Triptorelin 11.25 mg administered every 3 months is an efficacious treatment for central precocious puberty.
  • The formulation effectively suppresses LH peak and other gonadal hormones.
  • This treatment aids in slowing the progression of CPP in pediatric patients.
Abstract

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