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Large benign virilizing adrenal adenoma.

R S Martin1, R F Grenfell, W H Cleland

  • 1Department of Surgery, University of Mississippi Medical Center.

Southern Medical Journal
|April 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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A large adrenal tumor caused virilization and infertility in a young woman. Surgical removal of the benign tumor resolved virilization and led to pregnancy, highlighting an unusual presentation of adrenocortical tumors.

Area of Science:

  • Endocrinology
  • Oncology
  • Reproductive Medicine

Background:

  • Adrenocortical tumors can present with diverse endocrine manifestations.
  • Virilization in women is often associated with androgen-secreting neoplasms.
  • Large adrenal masses raise concerns for malignancy.

Observation:

  • A young woman presented with infertility and signs of virilization.
  • Endocrine evaluation revealed a large left adrenal tumor with pure virilization and normal glucocorticoid function.
  • The tumor was surgically resected.

Findings:

  • Histopathology confirmed a benign adrenocortical tumor.
  • Post-operatively, the patient experienced regression of virilization.
  • The patient subsequently achieved pregnancy.

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Implications:

  • Pure virilization can be an unusual presentation of benign adrenocortical tumors.
  • Surgical management of such tumors can restore endocrine function and fertility.
  • This case underscores the importance of thorough endocrine and oncologic evaluation for adrenal masses.