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Related Experiment Video

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Don't forget to look down - collaborative approaches to predator conservation.

Steve M Redpath1,2, John D C Linnell3, Marco Festa-Bianchet4

  • 1Institute of Biological & Environmental Science, University of Aberdeen, Zoology Building, Tillydrone Avenue, Aberdeen, AB24 2TZ, UK.

Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
|March 25, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Collaborative approaches are crucial for large carnivore conservation, especially in developing nations. These methods foster trust and compliance, unlike top-down strategies that can lead to conflict and illegal activities.

Keywords:
bottom-upcarnivorescollaborationconflictconservationhuntingpredator managementtop-down

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Area of Science:

  • Conservation Biology
  • Wildlife Management
  • Ecology

Background:

  • Large carnivore conservation is a global priority, but effective strategies remain debated.
  • Disagreement exists between top-down 'command and control' and collaborative conservation models.
  • Legislation in developed nations often allows for balancing conservation with other goals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present arguments favoring collaborative approaches in large carnivore conservation.
  • To highlight the particular importance of collaboration in developing countries.
  • To contrast the outcomes of coercive versus collaborative conservation strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Review and argumentation for collaborative conservation models.
  • Analysis of legislative flexibility in developed countries.
  • Consideration of socio-economic factors in developing countries.

Main Results:

  • Coercive policies can erode political legitimacy and increase illegal killing.
  • Collaborative approaches enhance psychological ownership, trust, and social outcomes.
  • Sustainable hunting/trapping is a key component in carnivore conservation and management.

Conclusions:

  • Collaborative conservation is likely more effective and sustainable, particularly in resource-limited regions.
  • Further research is needed to assess the effectiveness of various conservation models in different contexts.
  • Balancing conservation objectives with other societal goals is essential for successful carnivore management.