You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Orthotopic Transplantation of Breast Tumors as Preclinical Models for Breast Cancer
Published on: May 18, 2020
Nakul Gamanlal Patel1, Venkat Ramakrishnan2
1Department of Plastic Surgery & Burns, The Royal Infirmary Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester, Infirmary Square, Leicester LE1 5WW, UK.
Autologous breast reconstruction using microsurgical flaps offers durable, aesthetic results and symmetry. Refined flap techniques, including deep inferior epigastric, transverse upper gracilis, and lumbar artery perforator flaps, meet rising patient expectations for optimal outcomes.
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: