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Updated: Mar 5, 2026

Fabrication and Optimization of Type II Silicon Clathrate Films
Published on: October 14, 2025
Increased Synthetic Control-Gaining Access to Predicted Mg2 Si5 N8 and β-Ca2 Si5 N8
Philipp Bielec1, Wolfgang Schnick1
1Department of Chemistry, University of Munich, Butenandtstrasse 5-13 (D), 81377, Munich, Germany.
Abstract:
Nitridosilicates represent an intriguing class of materials and are typically made up of highly condensed tetrahedral network structures. Alkaline-earth nitridosilicates emerged as unique host materials for Eu2+ doped luminophores which found broad application in phosphor-converted (pc)-LEDs. In contrast to common strategies of preparing nitridosilicates by bottom-up syntheses, we have now succeeded to post-synthetically design nitridosilicates by ion exchange in metal halide melts. We describe the syntheses of hitherto unknown but predicted alkaline-earth nitridosilicates, Mg2 Si5 N8 and β-Ca2 Si5 N8 . Both compounds were obtained by ion exchange starting from pre-synthesized nitridosilicates. In situ investigations of the ion-exchange process show that the Si-N network topology remains preserved. Therefore the reaction offers a significant increase of synthetic control with respect to classical bottom-up syntheses.
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