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Related Concept Videos

Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation01:21

Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation

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Clinical manifestationsPeripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) manifests through a range of symptoms, from the characteristic intermittent claudication to atypical presentations and severe complications in advanced stages. Intermittent claudication, a hallmark symptom of PAD, presents as exercise-induced muscle pain that typically resolves within minutes of rest. This pain is reproducible and stems from inadequate blood flow, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid produced during anaerobic...
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Arteries of Lower Limbs01:20

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The external iliac artery transitions out of the body cavity, entering the femoral region of the lower leg, and is renamed the femoral artery at the point where it traverses the body wall. This artery is responsible for the distribution of blood to the thigh's deep muscles and the skin's ventral and lateral regions, achieved through several minor branches and the lateral deep femoral artery, which also spawns a lateral circumflex artery. The knee area receives blood from the genicular...
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Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:21

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Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
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Aneurysm I: Introduction01:30

Aneurysm I: Introduction

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An aortic aneurysm is a localized outpouching or dilation at a weak point in the artery wall. It may involve different parts of the aorta, such as the abdominal aorta, aortic arch, or thoracic aorta.Etiological factorsSeveral disorders are associated with aortic aneurysms.Congenital causes, such as primary connective tissue disorders like Marfan syndrome, impact the integrity and strength of connective tissues, notably affecting the aorta. Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder that specifically...
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Peripheral Artery Disease I: Introduction01:30

Peripheral Artery Disease I: Introduction

508
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) predominantly results from atherosclerosis, which involves the accumulation of fatty deposits, or plaques, within the walls of arteries. This causes them to narrow and harden, significantly reducing blood flow. PAD predominantly affects the legs, particularly the arteries supplying the thighs and calves. In rare cases, it may involve other arteries, including those in the arms.Etiology of PAD:The principal cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, which results from fatty...
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Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care01:26

Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

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Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...
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Harvesting of Peroneus Longus Tendon Autograft
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Bilateral peroneal artery aneurysms.

O El Bakbachi1, G A Antoniou2, R G McWilliams1

  • 1Vascular and Endovascular Service, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool , UK.

Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
|March 29, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This case report details a rare instance of bilateral peroneal artery aneurysms in a 67-year-old man. Surgical reconstruction was successful, highlighting a unique presentation of peripheral artery aneurysms.

Keywords:
AneurysmPeroneal arteryTrue

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Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Radiology
  • Case Reports

Background:

  • True aneurysms of the tibial arteries are uncommon vascular conditions.
  • Peripheral artery aneurysms require accurate diagnosis and timely intervention.

Observation:

  • A 67-year-old male presented with calf swelling and pain.
  • Imaging identified bilateral proximal peroneal artery aneurysms (7.4cm right, 4cm left).
  • No underlying cause was identified despite thorough investigation.

Findings:

  • This is the first reported case of primary peroneal artery aneurysm in English literature.
  • A systematic review identified other tibial artery aneurysm cases.
  • Successful surgical reconstruction using an interposition vein graft was performed.

Implications:

  • This case expands the understanding of rare peripheral artery aneurysms.
  • Highlights the importance of considering peroneal artery aneurysms in differential diagnosis.
  • Demonstrates the efficacy of surgical reconstruction for peroneal artery aneurysms.