High Take Off Left Main and Abnormal Origin of Right Coronary Artery: A Case Report
Negar Salehi1, Seyfollah Abdi1, Hamid Reza Pouraliakba2
1Department of Cardiology, Rajaei Heart center, Tehran University of medical sciences, Iran.
Insights
Congenital coronary artery anomalies, though rare, can complicate cardiac procedures. This case highlights challenges in coronary interventions due to high-takeoff coronary arteries, emphasizing their clinical significance.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Interventional Cardiology
Background:
- Coronary artery anomalies are uncommon congenital conditions.
- These anomalies typically follow a benign clinical course.
- Stable angina prompted coronary angiography in a 54-year-old male.
Observation:
- Catheterization proved difficult during the planned coronary angiography.
- Computed tomography angiography (CTA) was performed for better visualization.
- CTA revealed anomalous coronary arteries, specifically a high takeoff of the left main and right coronary arteries.
Findings:
- The patient presented with stable angina and anatomical variations in coronary artery origins.
- Diagnostic challenges arose during conventional coronary angiography due to the anomalous anatomy.
- CT angiography successfully identified the high-origin left main and right coronary arteries.
Implications:
- Anomalous coronary arteries necessitate careful pre-procedural planning.
- Coronary interventions can be technically challenging in patients with coronary anomalies.
- Recognition of these anomalies is crucial for successful and safe cardiac interventions.
Abstract:
Coronary anomalies are rare congenital disorders with mostly benign course. We report a case of 54-year-old white male who was with stable angina scheduled for coronary angiography. Due to the difficulty of catheterization, patient underwent CT angiography and high take off left main and right coronary arteries were revealed. We conclude that anomalous coronary arteries are important and coronary interventions may be difficult in their presence.
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