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Updated: Mar 5, 2026

Targeted Next-generation Sequencing and Bioinformatics Pipeline to Evaluate Genetic Determinants of Constitutional Disease
Published on: April 4, 2018
Correlation between CTLA-4 gene rs221775A>G single nucleotide polymorphism and multiple sclerosis susceptibility. A
Xiao Haibing1, Cao Xu2, Cai Jifu1
1Neurology, Internal Medicine, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, PR China.
Objective:
The aim of this meta-analysis was to undertake a meta-analysis to evaluate the correlation between cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) gene rs221775 A>G single nucleotide polymorphism and the susceptibility of multiple sclerosis (MS) susceptibility.
Method:
Published manuscripts about CTLA-4 gene rs221775A>G single nucleotide polymorphism and multiple sclerosis susceptibility were searched in the computerized bibliographic searches of Pubmed Embase and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI). Potential studies were screened and data for 5025 MS patients and 4706 controls from 20 publications were included. The association between CTLA-4 gene rs221775A>G single nucleotide polymorphism and multiple sclerosis susceptibility were demonstrated by odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (95%CI).
Results:
The pooled results showed no significant association between CTLA-4 gene rs221775A>G single nucleotide polymorphism and multiple sclerosis susceptibility for dominant genetic model [OR=1.02, 95%CI:0.90~1.05, (P=0.80)], homozygous genetic model [OR=0.85,95%CI:0.71 ~1.03,(P=0.10)] and recessive genetic model [OR=0.99,95% CI:0.89~1.10,(P=0.90)].
Conclusion:
With current evidence, CTLA-4 gene rs221775A>G single nucleotide polymorphism had no association with the susceptibility of multiple sclerosis.
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