Self-Regulation in Language Learning

Wen-Ta Tseng1, Heidi Liu2, John-Michael L Nix3

  • 11 English Department, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei City, Taiwan.

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Language, whether spoken, signed, or written, consists of specific components: lexicon and grammar. The lexicon is the vocabulary of a language, comprising its words. Grammar is the set of rules used to convey meaning through the lexicon. For example, English grammar adds “-ed” to most verbs to indicate past tense. Words are formed by combining phonemes, which are the basic sound units of a language. Different languages have different sets of phonemes (e.g., “ah” vs. “eh”). Phonemes combine to...
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